Rational Zeros Calculator

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Rational Zeros Calculator

The Rational Root Theorem

The Rational Root Theorem helps us find a list of all possible rational roots (zeros) of a polynomial with integer coefficients.

For a polynomial \(P(x) = a_nx^n + \dots + a_1x + a_0\), any rational root must be of the form \(\frac{p}{q}\), where:

  • p is an integer factor of the constant term, \(a_0\).
  • q is an integer factor of the leading coefficient, \(a_n\).

Steps:

  1. List all factors of the constant term (\(p\)).
  2. List all factors of the leading coefficient (\(q\)).
  3. Create a list of all possible fractions \(\pm\frac{p}{q}\).
  4. Test each of these possible roots by substituting them into the polynomial. If \(P(\frac{p}{q}) = 0\), then it is an actual root.

Finds all possible and actual rational roots of a polynomial.

Polynomial P(x)

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